Year 12 · TCE / Mathematics Methods – Foundation
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Topics in the resource inventory
- Substitution, rearranging formulae and function notation y = f(x)
- Expanding, factorising, completing the square, the quadratic formula and the discriminant
- Pascal's triangle and binomial expansions; factor theorem and sum/difference of cubes for cubics
- Index laws, rational indices, surds, scientific notation and solving index equations
- Gradient, equations of lines, parallel and perpendicular lines
- Turning-point, factorised and general forms; sketching from the signs of a, b, c and Δ
- Sketching cubics, repeated zeros, end behaviour and finding a cubic's equation from its graph
- Translations, dilations and reflections; functions versus relations; domain and range
- Graphs of y = a × bˣ + k, exponential equations and growth, decay and finance applications
- Logarithms as indices, log laws, logarithmic equations and graphs of y = a log_n(x − h) + k
- Radians, arc length, the unit circle, exact values, symmetry properties and the sine and cosine rules
- Graphs of y = a sin bx, y = a cos bx and y = tan bx: amplitude, period, dilations and reflections
- Average versus instantaneous rates of change; gradients of chords and tangents
- Evaluating limits, the difference quotient and differentiating xⁿ from first principles
- The power rule, rational and negative powers, and equations of tangents and normals
- Local maxima and minima, sketching f′(x) from f(x), and displacement–time graphs
- Sample spaces, events, set notation, Venn diagrams, complements and the addition rule
- P(A|B), the multiplication rule and testing for independence from tables and data
- nCr, factorial notation and counting selections to compute probabilities
- Tree diagrams for independent three-stage and non-independent two-stage events; simulations and relative frequency estimates
Resource inventory inspected 4 November 2026. The main ATARMAXXING study platform is separate from tutoring. Topic labels show what was found, not a guarantee of complete curriculum coverage or tutor availability.
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